热度 3||
The list of individual drugs that cause kidney damage is so long that it's hard to decide on the top ten. So I've chosen to list them by type of drug: antibiotic, analgesic, etc.
Top ten drugs that cause kidney damage:
1. Antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin, methicillin, vancomycin, sulfonamides.
2. Analgesics, including acetominophen and non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID): aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, and
others available only by prescription.
3. COX-2 inhibitors, including celecoxib (brand name Celebrex). Two
drugs in this class have been withdrawn from the market because of
cardiovascular toxicity: rofecoxib (brand name Vioxx), and valdecoxib
(brand name Bextra). These drugs are a special class of NSAID that were
developed to be safer for the stomach, but have the same risk as other
NSAIDs for kidney damage. See Ref. 3.
4. Heartburn drugs of the proton pump inhibitor class, including
omeprazole (brand name Prilosec), lansoprazole (brand name Prevacid),
pantoprazole (brand name Protonix), rabeprazol (brand names Rabecid,
Aciphex), esomeprazole (brand names Nexium, Esotrex). See Ref. 4.
For many prescription drugs, you can find the full prescribing information online. This information is typically 10 – 30 pages long, and includes detailed precautions, warnings, and adverse effects.
是药三分毒,不管中药西药,能不吃最好不吃,尊医嘱,按量服用,应该安全,老百姓只能相信药监部门。
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