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Zhen Zhu Wan Online Community Club of Elite Chinese


Can the biologists here tell me WTF are'IQ increasing alleles'??
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UttarBalderdeshi

02/08/2016, 02:17:42




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 Results (excerpt from https://thewinnower.com/papers/estimating-the-genotypic-intelligence-of-populations-and-assessing-the-impact-of-socioeconomic-factors-and-migrations )

Factor analysis of 4 IQ increasing alleles.

A previous study found that the specific factor extraction method employed did not affect results much except for the use of principal components analysis which produced inflated loadings (Kirkegaard, 2014). To further examine how factor extraction method influences results several methods were employed (minimum residuals, weighted least squares, generalized least squares, principal axis factoring, maximum likelihood) and factor scores were obtained using different methods (Thurstone, Harman, and Bartlett). These all produced nearly identical results, yet they were averaged to create a composite vector. The composite factor had slightly higher validity, as suggested by its slightly higher correlation with Lynn and Vanhanen’s national IQs (r=0.92 vs 0.91).  Conversely, the component extracted with PCA had a slightly lower correlation (r=0.88). These are all in the right direction (positive) and high.

Table 1: Factor loadings of 4 g increasing alleles.

Continents*

Population

SNP

Factor loading

rs9320913_A  

0.77

rs11584700_G

0.80

rs4851266_T

0.95

rs236330_C

0.74


Factor scores and average population IQs are reported in table 2.

 

Table 2: Factor scores of 4 g increasing alleles and phenotypic IQs.

 

Continents*

Population

g factor scores

IQ

AFR

Afr.Car.Barbados

-1.2611

83

AFR

US Blacks

-1.2102

85

AFR

Esan Nigeria

-1.4508

71

AFR

Gambian

-1.4472

62

AFR

Luhya Kenya

-1.5391

74

AFR

Mende Sierra Leo

-1.2412

64

AFR

Yoruba

-1.4649

71

HISP

Colombian

-0.1222

83.5

HISP

Mexican LA

0.0216

88

HISP

Peruvian

-0.3041

85

HISP

Puerto Rican

0.0075

83.5

E.ASN

Chinese Dai

1.1828

N/A

E.ASN

HanChineseBejing

1.39

105

E.ASN

HanChineseSouth

1.3038

105

E.ASN

Japanese

1.2297

105

E.ASN

Vietnam

1.5983

99.4

EUR

UtahWhites

0.7559

99

EUR

Finns

0.7143

101

EUR

British

0.8486

100

EUR

Spanish

0.5990

97

EUR

Tuscan Italy

0.5681

99

SAS

Bengali Banglad.

-0.2573

81

SAS

Gujarati Ind. Tx

0.4710

N/A

SAS

Indian Telegu UK

0.0200

N/A

SAS

Punjabi Pakistan

0.1889

84

SAS

Sri Lankan UK

-0.6095

79


*AFR= Sub-Saharan African; HISP= Hispanic/Latin American; E.ASN= East Asian; Eur= European; SAS= South Asian

The correlation between National IQ and factor scores was 0.92 (N=23, p=0.000). Together with the factor loadings, this suggests that this factor represents a signal of polygenic selection on human intelligence and can be used as an indicator of population-level “genotypic intelligence” or “intellectual potential”.

The regression of IQ on the 4 SNPs g factor is plotted in figures 1a and 1b. Inspection of the Q-Q(residuals vs. theoretical quantiles) plot revealed that residuals were normally distributed.






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