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Khan

07/27/2015, 19:19:29




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Here's a speculative submarine noise level graphic I made from an old ONI chart:
Replying to: Type-095? -- Khan Archive


Canis Majoris

07/28/2015, 06:55:44




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Re: Here's a speculative submarine noise level graphic
Replying to: Here's a speculative submarine noise level graphic I made from an old ONI chart: -- Canis Majoris Archive


Khan

07/28/2015, 15:47:34




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Why is Britain's Vanguard noisier than it Trafalgar?






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Because ONI mislabeled the Vanguard as an SSN when it's actually an SSBN
Replying to: Re: Here's a speculative submarine noise level graphic -- Khan Archive


Canis Majoris

07/28/2015, 15:57:49




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and doesn't even belong in that chart. The successor submarine class to the Trafalgar is the Astute class, which was launched in 2007 and should have been included in that chart, which I believe dates back to 2009.

Severodvinsk is also misspelled as "Severdovinsk".

One does wonder how accurate that chart can actually be if the creator did not remember or did not even know that the Vanguard is an SSBN class. But TBH we really don't have anything else to go by that shows comparisons among all these subs.






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Re: Because ONI mislabeled the Vanguard as an SSN when it's actually an SSBN
Replying to: Because ONI mislabeled the Vanguard as an SSN when it's actually an SSBN -- Canis Majoris Archive


Khan

07/29/2015, 02:14:28




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And why are SSBN's noisier than SSN's of the same generation?






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It's a different class so you can't compare them that way.
Replying to: Re: Because ONI mislabeled the Vanguard as an SSN when it's actually an SSBN -- Khan Archive


Canis Majoris

07/29/2015, 06:15:23




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All things being equal, however, the bigger the sub, the quieter it is. You would expect a 094 to be slightly quieter than a 093, for example. Then again we are talking more about beam and less about length, and the beam for the 094 is the same as the 093 AFAIK, so who knows. It also came later than the 093 and could have incorporated newer quieting technologies.





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Yeah, generally speaking more mass=more sound absorption
Replying to: It's a different class so you can't compare them that way. -- Canis Majoris Archive


montyp165

07/29/2015, 07:00:56




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it's the same with cars as it is with subs, and why a GW class SSBN would be quieter than the Skipjack class despite being the same beam and even machinery.






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The real question is whether the 093 is actually quieter than the Skipjack class
Replying to: Yeah, generally speaking more mass=more sound absorption -- montyp165 Archive


Canis Majoris

07/29/2015, 14:23:16




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This is a sad statement, I know, but I wouldn't really be surprised if they are similar. That chart I modded to include 093G, 05, and 097 IMO represents a best-case scenario for PLAN sub technology.





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Claiming that the 093 is as loud as a Skipjack is like claiming a PL-8...
Replying to: The real question is whether the 093 is actually quieter than the Skipjack class -- Canis Majoris Archive


montyp165

07/29/2015, 15:09:03




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is like an AIM-9B in functional effectiveness. The 091 is equivalent to the Skipjack in noise, whereas the first 093s are equivalent to the Sturgeon class. Late production 093s and first run 095s would be equivalent to at least first run LA class subs, simply due to improvements to basic design and production technology, not even including things like workmanship or accessories like anechoic tiles or active sound cancellation.






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I have no idea how you can possibly claim these things with as much confidence
Replying to: Claiming that the 093 is as loud as a Skipjack is like claiming a PL-8... -- montyp165 Archive


Canis Majoris

07/29/2015, 16:15:24




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as you seem to exude.

The 091 is far more likely to be acoustically similar to the Skate class as both it and the 091 are both first generation SSN designs. I have no idea why you think PLAN somehow was somehow able to skip a generation to gain on the US especially since they had to start from scratch with no help from the Soviets. Maybe you think the 091 is equivalent to the Skipjack just because they both had teardrop hulls? You should know that noise has far more to do with internals than hydrodynamics, and the Han's internals are all first generation, like the Skate.

ONI has put out a more recent report on the 093 which places it worse than Victor III in noise. Even if you assume the report is referring to late model Victor III's, that still makes it worse than the Sturgeon, which is quieter than late Victor III's.

As for 093G, it depends on why its predecessor the 093 is noisy to begin with. There is only so much you can improve on a given design, so there is so much noise reduction you can achieve. If 093 started out worse than Sturgeon, I see no reason to believe that 093G could achieve better acoustic levels than early 688 class subs.

Assuming that the 095 is not the same boat as the 093G and is a new class altogether, I think the 095 could reach 688 or even 688i levels of quietness, but that still places the 095 more than a full generation and 30 years behind the US in nuclear sub technology.

IMO the best-case scenario is that it will take a new 097 class for China to more or less catch up to the US or at least field a near-peer competitor to the Seawolf/Virginia, sometime around 2030. But given that the Virginia is scheduled to be built through 2043, and that newer generation subs will have a much harder time getting quieter and will be developed with more and more money and effort spent with less and less return in acoustics reduction, this is not as bad as it seems.






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Here is another graph with more accurate dates (dates of commission):
Replying to: I have no idea how you can possibly claim these things with as much confidence -- Canis Majoris Archive


Canis Majoris

07/30/2015, 10:35:36




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Much of the machinery noise has to do with manufacturing...
Replying to: Here is another graph with more accurate dates (dates of commission): -- Canis Majoris Archive


montyp165

07/30/2015, 16:41:14




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as much as it has to do with design, for even the best design for a particular generation with problematic manufacturing (weak materials, implementing untested processes, etc) would still end up being noisier than than a less optimal design with much better materials and tolerances. In any event I take any of those charts with a ton of salt, given how much the US intelligence community warps public information even during the Cold War days, and I find the discussion on Sinodefence to be more accurate in general anyhows.






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In addition, most of the underlying Chinese sub tech is pretty modern...
Replying to: Much of the machinery noise has to do with manufacturing... -- montyp165 Archive


montyp165

07/30/2015, 16:53:27




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the diesel generators for example are german based, the sonars are french and russian derived, the fire control is french derived, the torpedoes are based off american tech, all of which are used on the Yuan SSKs, which are a match for anything the Japanese have short of the Soryuu's and are the same systems used on the PLAN SSNs. The only major limitation is the nuclear vessel itself noisewise, but Chinese designs have always used turboelectric systems like the french SSNs, which mitigates machinery noise generation compared to geared systems of a given generation. They have their own drawbacks such as power density and size, but in any case the Type 091's systems place it closer to the Skipjack than the Skate technology wise, and the PLAN SSNs in general are closing any tech limitations faster than the Soviets did.






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I don't think it's wrong to assume PLAN sub tech is catching up very fast these
Replying to: In addition, most of the underlying Chinese sub tech is pretty modern... -- montyp165 Archive


Canis Majoris

07/30/2015, 18:27:24




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days, but certainly back in the days of the 091 and even 093 it's fairly safe to assume that they were several decades behind USN's state of the art and falling further behind until very recently. But even with the rapidly advancing state of Chinese science and technology in general, I doubt we will see a truly equal peer to peer comparison until the Type 099 vs whatever comes after the Virginia in the decade of the 2040's. This is assuming the PLAN comes out with a new generation every 10-15 years or so until then. I suspect the 097 will only be a "near-peer" to the Seawolf/Virginia (much like the Severodvinsk/Yasen class) and will debut ~30 years after the arrival of the Seawolf in 1997.
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it's actually good! US can't accuse n lie about "sneak attack" by Chinese Subs
Replying to: Go Up -- Archive


mutt

07/28/2015, 06:32:10




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ie.  shouts n screams of "another Pearl Harbor" !






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I rate your trolling attempt 3/10.
Replying to: it's actually good! US can't accuse n lie about "sneak attack" by Chinese Subs -- mutt Archive


Subparlaser

07/28/2015, 08:02:13




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I rate his retardation attempt 10/10.
Replying to: I rate your trolling attempt 3/10. -- Subparlaser Archive


Canis Majoris

07/28/2015, 08:14:21




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